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Short Communication| Volume 226, 102673, July 2020

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Selective abolition of Mayer waves in conscious endotoxemic rats

  • Author Footnotes
    1 Postal address: 8 avenue Rockefeller, 69008 Lyon, France.
    Claude Julien
    Correspondence
    Corresponding author.
    Footnotes
    1 Postal address: 8 avenue Rockefeller, 69008 Lyon, France.
    Affiliations
    EA 7426: Pathophysiology of Injury-Induced Immunosuppression (PI3), Université Claude Bernard - Lyon 1, Lyon, France
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  • Author Footnotes
    1 Postal address: 8 avenue Rockefeller, 69008 Lyon, France.
    Bruno Chapuis
    Footnotes
    1 Postal address: 8 avenue Rockefeller, 69008 Lyon, France.
    Affiliations
    Centre d'Imagerie Quantitative Lyon-Est, Lyon Multiscale Imaging Center, Université Claude Bernard - Lyon 1, Lyon, France
    Search for articles by this author
  • Author Footnotes
    1 Postal address: 8 avenue Rockefeller, 69008 Lyon, France.
    Christian Barrès
    Footnotes
    1 Postal address: 8 avenue Rockefeller, 69008 Lyon, France.
    Affiliations
    EA 7426: Pathophysiology of Injury-Induced Immunosuppression (PI3), Université Claude Bernard - Lyon 1, Lyon, France
    Search for articles by this author
  • Author Footnotes
    1 Postal address: 8 avenue Rockefeller, 69008 Lyon, France.

      Abstract

      The relation between vascular sympathetic tone and the amplitude of arterial pressure (AP) Mayer waves was examined by analyzing 60-min recordings of AP and renal sympathetic nerve activity (RSNA) obtained in conscious rats before and after lipopolysaccharide administration, which results in strong sympathoexcitation. Mayer waves completely disappeared together with accompanying oscillations of RSNA. Meanwhile, the gain of the sympathetic baroreceptor reflex was increased, thus suggesting that abolition of Mayer waves resulted from the previously reported reduction of vascular reactivity to α-adrenoceptor stimulation. In conclusion, the amplitude of Mayer waves cannot be used indiscriminately as an index of vascular sympathetic tone.

      Keywords

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